Imikhiqizo

I-2-(2-Thienyl) ethanol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-thiotolyl alcohol noma i-2-thienylethyl alcohol, iyinhlanganisela enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C6H6OS.Iqukethe iqembu le-thienyl (indandatho enamalungu amahlanu equkethe ama-athomu ekhabhoni amane kanye ne-athomu eyodwa yesibabule) exhunywe ku-ethyl alcohol (noma i-ethanol) ingxenye.Okunye okungaba khona kwe-2-(2-Thienyl) ethanol kumkhakha we-organic. ukuhlanganisa.Ngenxa yeqembu layo le-thienyl, ingasebenza njengesakhiwo esiguquguqukayo sokwakhiwa kwama-molecule ezinto eziphilayo ayinkimbinkimbi.Iqembu le-thienyl lingabamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali okuhlukahlukene, okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezihlukahlukene.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona kweqembu elisebenzayo lotshwala kunikeza isayithi ukuze kukhishwe okunye, okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kwezinye izakhiwo ezifiselekayo noma ukusebenza emkhiqizweni wokugcina.Embonini yezokwenziwa kwemithi, i-2-(2-Thienyl) ethanol ibonise amandla njengento ebalulekile emaphakathi. noma ukuqala okubalulekile ekuhlanganiseni kwezinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene ezisebenza ngemithi.Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele kanye nokusebenza kabusha kwenza kube isandulela esibalulekile sokwakhiwa kwemithi eqondise ezifweni ezithile.Ngokushintshwa kweqembu le-thienyl noma okunamathiselwe kwamanye amaqembu asebenzayo, osokhemisi bezokwelapha bangakwazi ukulungisa izici zekhemisi zenhlanganisela, njengamandla, ukukhetha, noma ukuncibilika.Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu le-thienyl ku-2-(2-Thienyl) ethanol linganikeza izici ezithile ze-elekthronikhi, okuyenza isebenziseke ezinhlelweni ezihlobene ne-electronics kanye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo.Okuphuma ku-Thienyl kuye kwaphenywa ngezakhiwo zabo zokuqhuba kanye ne-semiconductive, okubenza bakhethelwe amadivaysi e-organic electronic afana ne-organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) noma ama-organic light-emitting diode (OLEDs).Ngaphezu kwezicelo zawo zokwenziwa nezemithi, i-2-( I-2-Thienyl) ethanol ingase futhi ithole ukusetshenziswa njengesithako sokunambitheka noma isakhi samakha.Iqembu le-thienyl lineqhaza kuphrofayili yephunga elihlukile noma ukunambitheka, okungasetshenziswa ezimbonini zokudla, isiphuzo, noma izimonyo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba i-2-(2-Thienyl) i-ethanol ibonisa isithembiso ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene, ukusetshenziswa okuqondile kanye nemikhawulo engaba khona kungase kuncike ezintweni zayo ezibonakalayo (isb., indawo encibilikayo, indawo yokubilisa, ukuncibilika) kanye nobuthi bayo, ukuzinza, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.Ucwaningo olwengeziwe nokuhlola kuyadingeka ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele futhi uhlole ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukene.