Imikhiqizo

I-acetophenone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-phenyl methyl ketone, iyinhlanganisela ye-organic ne-chemical formula C8H8O.Iwuketshezi olucacile olunephunga elimnandi elihlukile, eliyisithelo futhi lisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zalo ezibalulekile kanye nemvelo eguquguqukayo.Okunye okuyinhloko okusetshenziselwa i-acetophenone njenge-agent yokunambitha.Iphunga layo elimnandi, elinezithelo likhumbuza i-cherry futhi livame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ukudla neziphuzo.Ivame ukutholakala ku-cherry, i-almond, ne-vanilla flavour, enezela iphunga elimnandi kanye nokunambitheka ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo efana noswidi, izinto ezibhakwayo, no-ayisikhilimu.I-Acetophenone iphinde ithole ukusetshenziswa okubanzi embonini yephunga.Iphunga layo elimnandi nezimbali liyenza ibe isithako esidumile ezinhlobonhlobo zamakha, ama-cologne, neminye imikhiqizo enamakha.Ivamise ukuxutshwa nezinye izinhlanganisela ezinuka kamnandi ukuze kwakhiwe amakha ayingqayizivele avusa imizwa nemizwelo ehlukene.Ngaphezu kwendima yayo ezimbonini zokudla nephunga, i-acetophenone isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni izinto eziphilayo.Isebenza njengesandulela noma ibhulokhi yokwakha ekuhlanganiseni ezinye izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali eziningi.Ngokwethula amaqembu ahlukahlukene asebenzayo ku-molecule ye-acetophenone, osokhemisi bangakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zamangqamuzana ezinto eziphilayo eziyinkimbinkimbi, kuhlanganise nemithi, odayi, namapulasitiki.Isakhiwo se-acetophenone esivumelana nezimo futhi esisebenzayo sivumela ukuguqulwa kalula kwezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali, okuvumela ukudalwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-acetophenone isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izincibilikisi nama-resin.Izakhiwo zayo ezincibilikayo nokuhambisana nezinto ezihlukene ziyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezinjengopende abancibilikayo, ama-varnish, nama-adhesive.Iphinde isebenze njengesinyibilikisi senjoloba yemvelo, esiza ekwakhekeni kwemikhiqizo yenjoloba enezimfanelo ezifiselekayo.Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuthakazelisayo kwe-acetophenone ukusetshenziswa kwayo kumalabhorethri amakhemikhali njengesixazululi sokukhipha nokuhlanza izinhlanganisela ezithile.Ikhono layo lokuncibilikisa inhlanganisela ebanzi yezinto eziphilayo liyenza ibe yigugu ezinqubweni zokukhishwa, okuvumela ososayensi ukuba bahlukanise izinto ezithile ukuze baqhubeke nokuhlaziywa noma ukuhlola.Sekukonke, i-acetophenone iyinhlanganisela ehlukahlukene enezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziswa njengesithako sokunambitheka, isithako sephunga elimnandi, isandulela samakhemikhali, isinyibilikisi, noma i-ejenti yokukhipha, i-acetophenone ifakazela ukuthi iyinhlanganisela eyigugu enohlu lwezakhiwo ezinomthelela ekuthuthukisweni nasekuthuthukiseni inqwaba yemikhiqizo yabathengi.