Imikhiqizo

ETurkey, izinhlobo ze-Veronica (Plantaginaceae) zisetshenziswe njenge-diuretic kanye nokupholisa amanxeba emithini yendabuko.Ukuhlola i-acid enamafutha kanye namaphrofayili kawoyela abalulekile, i-antioxidant, i-anticholinesterase, i-antimicrobial, kanye nemiphumela yokulimala kwe-DNA ye-Veronica thymoides PH Davis subsp.i-pseudocinerea MA Fischer njengomthombo ongase ube khona wezinhlanganisela zemvelo ezisebenzayo.GC/MS yasetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya uwoyela obalulekile kanye ne-fatty acid etholakala kusitshalo sonke.Umsebenzi wokulwa ne-antioxidant wahlolwa ngohlelo lokuhlola i-β-carotene-linoleic acid, i-DPPH-free kanye ne-ABTS cation radicals scavenging, kanye ne-cupric ukunciphisa umthamo we-antioxidant.Imisebenzi ye-anticholinesterase kanye ne-antimicrobial inqunywe yi-Ellman kanye nezindlela ze-macrodillution yomhluzi, ngokulandelana.Umphumela wokukhishwa kwe-methanol ku-DNA cleavage waphenywa.I-Hexatriacontene (21.0%) itholwe iyisakhi esiyinhloko kuwoyela obalulekile, kanye ne-linoleic acid (25.2%) ne-palmitic acid (20.6%) ku-fatty acid.Ukukhishwa kwe-methanol kubonise amanani angcono kakhulu e-IC50 ku-lipid peroxidation (49.81 ± 0.31 µg/ml) kanye nomsebenzi wokulahla ama-radical mahhala we-DPPH (15.32 ± 0.17 µg/ml).Okukhishiwe kwe-Methanol namanzi kunomsebenzi oqinile we-ABTS we-cation radical scavenging onamanani we-IC50 9.15 ± 0.28 kanye no-8.90 ± 0.1 µg/ml, ngokulandelanayo.Ukukhishwa kwe-acetone kubonise umsebenzi omaphakathi we-butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory.Umsebenzi ophakeme kakhulu we-antimicrobial wanqunywa ekukhishweni kwe-methanol ngokumelene ne-Escherichia coli enevelu ye-MIC engu-31.25 µg/ml.Ukuvinjelwa kokukhishwa kwe-methanol ku-plasmid DNA cleavage ngama-radicals e-OH kutholwe kungu-93.32% ku-500 µg/ml.Ukukhishwa kwe-methanol okunemiphumela eqinile ye-antioxidant kanye ne-DNA yokulimala kungaphenywa nge-phytochemically ukuze kutholwe izinhlanganisela zemvelo ezisebenzayo.