I-L-Carnitine HCL/Base Cas:541-15-1
| Inombolo Yekhathalogi | XD91130 |
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-L-Carnitine HCL/Base |
| I-CAS | 541-15-1 |
| I-Molecular Formula | I-C7H15NO3 |
| Isisindo samangqamuzana | 161.20 |
| Imininingwane Yesitoreji | 2 kuya ku-8 °C |
| Ikhodi Yentela Evumelanisiwe | 29239000 |
Ukucaciswa Komkhiqizo
| Ukubukeka | Amakristalu amhlophe noma i-crystalline powder |
| U-Asay | 99% |
| Ukuzungezisa okuqondile | -29.0°- -32.0° |
| Izinsimbi ezinzima | ≤10ppm |
| AS | ≤1ppm |
| HG | ≤0.1% |
| Inani lepuleti eliphelele | ≤1000cfu/g |
| pH | 5.5-9.5 |
| Na | ≤0.1% |
| K | ≤0.2% |
| Pb | ≤3ppm |
| Cd | ≤1ppm |
| Ukulahlekelwa Ekumisweni | ≤0.5% |
| Izinsalela ekushiseni | ≤0.1% |
| Isamba seYeast & Mold | ≤100Cfu/g |
| I-Chloride | ≤0.4% |
| Iqukethe i-acetone | ≤1000ppm |
| I-ethanol esele | ≤5000ppm |
Izakhiwo zomzimba namakhemikhali ze-L-carnitine
I-Carnitine ingenye yamavithamini B, futhi ukwakheka kwayo kufana ne-amino acid, ngakho abanye abantu bayihlukanisa njenge-amino acid.Indima yayo eyinhloko ukusiza ukuthutha ama-acids amaketanga amade ukuze abe namandla.Lokhu kuvimbela amafutha ukuba anqwabelene enhliziyweni, esibindini nasemisipha yamathambo.Ingavimbela futhi yelaphe ukuphazamiseka kwe-fat metabolism kushukela, isibindi esinamafutha kanye nesifo senhliziyo.Ukuthatha i-carnitine kunganciphisa ukulimala kwenhliziyo.Inganciphisa i-triglycerides egazini futhi ibe nomthelela othile ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo.I-Carnitine ingathuthukisa imiphumela ye-antioxidant ye-vitamin E ne-vitamin C.
Ukuntuleka kwe-carnitine kuwukuzalwa, njenge-hereditary poor carnitine synthesis.Izimpawu wubuhlungu benhliziyo, ukuwohloka kwemisipha nokukhuluphala.Amadoda adinga i-carnitine ngaphezu kwabesifazane.Abadla imifino bathambekele ekuntulekeni kwe-carnitine.
Uma umzimba unensimbi eyanele, i-thiamine, i-vitamin B6, i-lysine, i-methionine ne-vitamin C, i-carnitine ngeke ibe nentula.Ukudla okucebile nge-carnitine yinyama ne-offal.
I-carnitine eyenziwe ngokwenziwa inezinhlobo ezintathu: i-levorotatory, i-dextrorotatory ne-racemic, futhi umphumela we-L-carnitine ungcono.
I-L-carnitine iyinhlanganisela enemisebenzi ehlukahlukene ye-physiologically esebenzayo, umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukukhuthaza i-acid acid β-oxidation;ingaphinde ilawule isilinganiso samaqembu e-acyl ku-mitochondria futhi ithinte amandla e-metabolism;I-L-carnitine ingabamba iqhaza ekuthuthweni kwe-branched-chain amino acid metabolites, ngaleyo ndlela ikhuthaze umzimba ojwayelekile we-branched-chain amino acids.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-L-carnitine idlala indima ekuqedeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwemizimba ye-ketone, futhi ingasetshenziswa njenge-antioxidant ye-biological ukuze ikhiphe ama-radicals mahhala, igcine ukuqina kolwelwesi, ithuthukise ukuzivikela kwezilwane kanye nekhono lokumelana nesifo nokucindezeleka. .
Ucwaningo lwakamuva luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-L-carnitine ne-acetyl-L-carnitine idlala indima ebalulekile ku-metabolism yamandla ku-sperm mitochondria, engasusa i-ROS futhi ivikele umsebenzi we-membrane yesidoda.Ukuphathwa ngomlomo kwe-L-carnitine kanye ne-acetyl-L-carnitine ezigulini ze-oligospermia kanye ne-asthenozoospermia kungakhuphula inani eliphelele le-spermatozoa ehamba phambili kanye ne-motile spermatozoa ephelele, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokukhulelwa lomtholampilo labesifazane, eliphephile futhi eliphumelelayo.Ucwaningo lokuhlolwa komtholampilo ekhaya naphesheya lukhombisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-carnitine kokungazali kwabesilisa kuyimpumelelo entsha emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa zokungazali eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi ucwaningo lwayo olujulile ludingeka kakhulu ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokucacisa indlela yokusebenza kwayo nokucacisa izinkomba zayo. .
I-L-carnitine ingahlanganiswa nenani elikhulu le-acyl-coenzyme derivatives ekhiqizwa emzimbeni wezingane ezinama-acids eziphilayo kanye nezifo ze-fatty acid metabolism, futhi iguqulwe ibe i-acylcarnitine e-soluble emanzini futhi ikhishwe emchameni, engagcini nje ukusiza ukulawula okunamandla. i-acidosis, kodwa futhi ithuthukisa ngempumelelo ukubikezelwa kwesikhathi eside.
I-L-carnitine ayiyona isidakamizwa sokulahlekelwa isisindo, indima yayo eyinhloko ukushisa amafutha, futhi ukulahlekelwa isisindo akuyona into efanayo.Uma ufuna ukunciphisa umzimba nge-L-carnitine, ngaphezu kokushisa amafutha, ukuzivocavoca okuningi kuseyisihluthulelo sokulahlekelwa isisindo, futhi i-carnitine idlala indima yokusiza kuphela.Uma inani lokuzivocavoca lingelikhulu, njengokudla ukudla ukuze ulahlekelwe isisindo, ukuthatha i-L-carnitine akunawo umthelela ekulahlekeni kwesisindo.
Ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo we-L-carnitine
Sebenzisa oku-1: I-L-carnitine iyisithako esisanda kugunyazwa sokudla kwezilwane ezweni lami.Ikakhulukazi isetshenziselwa ukuqinisa izithasiselo ezisekelwe kumaprotheni ezikhuthaza ukumuncwa kwamafutha kanye nokusetshenziswa.Izinhlobo D kanye ne-DL azinalo inani lokudla okunempilo.Umthamo ngu-70-90mg/kg.(Ngokwe-L-carnitine, i-1 g ye-tartrate ilingana ne-0.68 g ye-L-carnitine).
Sebenzisa oku-2: I-L-carnitine iyisivikeli sokudla esisanda kuvunywa ezweni lami.Ikakhulukazi isetshenziselwa ukuqinisa ukudla kwezingane okusekelwe kubhontshisi wesoya nokukhuthaza ukumuncwa kwamafutha kanye nokusetshenziswa.Uhlobo lwe-D nohlobo lwe-DL azinalo inani lokudla okunempilo.izwe lami libeka ukuthi angasetshenziswa kumabhisikidi, eziphuzweni naseziphuzweni zobisi, futhi inani elisetshenziswayo ngu-600~3000mg/kg;eziphuzweni eziqinile, iziphuzo kanye nama-capsules, inani lokusetshenziswa yi-250 ~ 600mg / kg;ku-powder yobisi, inani lokusetshenziswa ngu-300 ~ 400mg/kg kg;inani elisetshenziswe kufomula yezingane yi-70-90 mg / kg (ibalwa njenge-L-carnitine, i-1 g ye-tartrate ilingana ne-0.68 g ye-L-carnitine).
Sebenzisa oku-3: Okwemithi, imikhiqizo yezempilo enomsoco, iziphuzo ezisebenzayo, izithasiselo zokuphakelayo, njll.
Sebenzisa 4: isithuthukisi sokudla.
