Imikhiqizo

I-Ethylchlorodifluoroacetate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ECDA, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ezithola ukusetshenziswa okuningi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elibukhali futhi ngokuyinhloko isetshenziswa njengesakhiwo noma i-intermediate in chemical synthesis.Okunye ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-ethylchlorodifluoroacetate ukukhiqizwa kwemithi.Isebenza njengento yokuqala eguquguqukayo yokuhlanganiswa kwenhlanganisela yemithi ehlukahlukene.I-ECDA ingenza izinguquko ukuze yethule iqembu le-difluoromethyl libe ama-molecule, angathuthukisa umsebenzi wawo wezinto eziphilayo noma athuthukise izakhiwo zawo ze-pharmacokinetic.Lokhu kwenza i-ECDA ibe yithuluzi elibalulekile kukhemikhali yezokwelapha kanye nokutholakala kwezidakamizwa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ECDA iphinde isetshenziswe ekwenzeni amakhemikhali ezolimo namakhemikhali akhethekile.Ingasetshenziswa njengengxenye eyinhloko ekuhlanganiseni ama-herbicides, ama-insecticides, nama-fungicides.Iqembu le-difluoromethyl elikhona kumakhompiyutha asuselwa ku-ECDA ngokuvamile linikeza amaphrofayili aphezulu wezinto eziphilayo kanye nobuthi, okuwenza aphumelele kakhulu ekuvikelweni kwezitshalo nasekulawuleni izinambuzane.Ama-fluoropolymers afana ne-polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) kanye ne-polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) aziwa ngokungezwani kwawo namakhemikhali okukhethekile, ukuzinza okuphezulu kwe-thermal, ukungqubuzana okuphansi, nezakhiwo zokufakwa kukagesi.I-ECDA ingasebenza njenge-monomer ekuhlanganisweni kwalawa ma-polymer, okunikela ezicini zawo ezihlukile.Lawa ma-polymer athola ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ugesi kanye ne-electronics, izimoto, uwoyela negesi, kanye nama-coatings.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ethylchlorodifluoroacetate ingasetshenziswa ku-organic synthesis njengomthombo weqembu le-difluoromethyl.Ingafakwa kuma-molecule e-organic ukuze iguqule izakhiwo zayo futhi yethule izici ezifiselekayo.Iqembu le-difluoromethyl livame ukukhulisa ukuzinza kwamangqamuzana, i-lipophilicity, nokumelana nomzimba, okwenza i-ECDA ibe yi-reagent ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amakhemikhali amasha nezinto zokwakha.Ingabangela isikhumba esibi kakhulu noma ukucasuka kwamehlo futhi inobuthi uma ihogelwa noma idliwe.Izimiso zokuphepha ezifanele, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu kanye nokungena komoya okufanele, kufanele kulandelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa ngokuphephile nokugcinwa kwe-ECDA.Kafushane, i-ethylchlorodifluoroacetate (ECDA) iyinhlanganisela eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni kwemithi, amakhemikhali e-agrochemicals, namakhemikhali akhethekile. .Ikhono layo lokwethula iqembu le-difluoromethyl libe ngama-molecule lenza libe yigugu kumakhemikhali okwelapha, ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo, kanye nesayensi yezinto.Kodwa-ke, izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele kufanele zibhekwe lapho usebenza ne-ECDA ngenxa yemvelo yayo eyingozi.