I-L-Isoleucine Cas: 73-32-5 98.5-101.5% Impushana emhlophe
Inombolo Yekhathalogi | XD90303 |
Igama Lomkhiqizo | L-Isoleucine |
I-CAS | 73-32-5 |
I-Molecular Formula | I-C6H13NO2 |
Isisindo samangqamuzana | 131.17292 |
Imininingwane Yesitoreji | I-ambient |
Ikhodi Yentela Evumelanisiwe | 29224985 |
Ukucaciswa Komkhiqizo
Ukuzungezisa okuqondile | +38,9 ukuze +41,8 |
Izinsimbi ezinzima | <15ppm |
AS | <1.5ppm |
Ph | 5.5 - 7 |
Ukulahlekelwa Ekumisweni | <0.3% |
I-sulfate | <0.03% |
Isivivinyo | 99% |
Insimbi | <30ppm |
Izinsalela ekushiseni | <0.3% |
Cl | <0.05% |
Ukubukeka | Impushana emhlophe/ evaliwe |
I-Genome evolution kuma-intracellular microbial symbionts ibonakala ngokulahleka kwezakhi zofuzo, okukhiqiza amanye ama-genomes amancane kakhulu futhi ampofu kakhulu aziwayo.Njengomphumela wokulahleka kwezakhi zofuzo lawa ma-genomes ngokuvamile aqukethe izindlela ze-metabolic ezihlukanisiwe ngokuhlobene nezihlobo zabo eziphila mahhala.Ukugcinwa kokuguquguquka kwezindlela ze-metabolic ezihlukanisiwe kuma-genomes ampofu we-endosymbionts kuphakamisa ukuthi ayasebenza.Nokho, akucaci ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi bakugcina kanjani ukusebenza.Kuze kube manje, izindlela ezihlukene zemetabolism yama-endosymbionts zibonisiwe ukuthi zigcina ukusebenza ngokuhambisana nezakhi zofuzo, ukugcwaliswa ngezakhi zofuzo zenye i-endosymbiont kanye nokugcwaliswa ngezakhi zofuzo kuma-genome aphethe atholwe ngokuvundlile emthonjeni we-microbial okungeyona i-endosymbiont.Lapha, sibonisa indlela yesine.Siphenya ukugcinwa kokuguquguquka kwendlela ehlukanisiwe ye-pantothenate yezakhi ezibalulekile (uvithamini B5) ku-pea aphid, i-Acyrthos iphon pisum endosymbiosis ne-Buchnera aphidicola.Sisebenzisa ukuhlaziya okulinganiselwe kokuvezwa kofuzo sethula ubufakazi bokugcwalisa indlela ye-Buchnera pantothenate biosynthesis ngezakhi zofuzo.Ngokuqhubekayo, sisebenzisa izivivinyo zokuphelelisa ku-Escherichia coli mutant sibonisa ukushintshwa okusebenzayo kwe-enzyme ye-pantothenate biosynthesis, i-2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase (EC 1.1.1.169), ngofuzo lwe-endosymbiont, i-ilvC, efaka i-enzayimu ecashile ecashile ibe nezifundo ezingacacile. ukuthi izinyathelo ze-enzyme ezingekho emigudwini ehlukene ye-endosymbiont metabolic ziqedwa ngama-endosymbiont enzymes aguquguqukayo avela kwezinye izindlela.Lapha, sivivinya ngokuhlola ukuqedwa kwendlela ehlukanisiwe ye-endosymbiont vitamin biosynthesis ngokuqasha i-enzayimu engaphansi engaqondakali ukusuka kwenye indlela.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi unweba ukusebenzisana komsingathi/kwe-symbiont ku-aphid/Buchnera symbiosis kusuka ku-amino acid metabolism ukuze kubandakanye i-vitamin biosynthesis.